あいうえおかきくけこさしすせそたちつてとなにぬねのはひふへほまみむめもやゆよらりるれろわんあいうえおかきくけこさしすせそたちつてとなにぬねのはひふへほまみむめもやゆよらりるれろわんあいうえおかきく Japanese Language Center 6011 152nd Ave. SE, Bellevue, WA 98006 Phone: 425-891-2129 Fax: 1-612-241-9652 Email: info@japanese-language.net Website: http://www.japanese-language.net/ Japanese Language Center(つうしん) Newsletter September 2005 あいうえおかきくけこさしすせそたちつてとなにぬねのはひふへほまみむめもやゆよらりるれろわんあいうえおかきくけこさしすせそたちつてとなにぬねのはひふへほまみむめもやゆよらりるれろわんあいうえおかきく あいうえおかきくけこさしすせそたちつてとなにぬねのはひふへほまみむめもやゆよらりるれろわんあいうえおかきくけこさしすせそたちつてとなにぬねのはひふへほまみむめもやゆよらりるれろ わんあいうえおかきく ✵ 文化( 文化(ぶんか) ぶんか) ✵ Culture 酒 (さけ さけ) さけ Sake I believe that everybody knows about Sake (rice wine). It is a traditional Japanese alcoholic beverage brewed from fermented rice and water. There are three different kinds of sake in terms of its manufacturing process: Seishu (refined sake), Genshu (crude sake), and Nigorizake (unrefined sake). Seishu, the kind most popularly drunk, has an alcoholic content of about 12-15% or, as strong as grape wine. Taste-wise, every brand is typically referred to as either Amakuchi (sweet) or Karakuchi (dry). It is usually said that you can enjoy sake at its best condition when warmed up to hito-hada (your body temperature), however you can enjoy sake both cold and warm. I like to sip cold Nigorizake from a masu (square wooden box). The choice may also depend on the weather or the dishes eaten with sake. There are more than 2000 sake manufacturers producing about 4,000 different brands across the country. Local brands are appreciated as much as national brands. Below are the labels of my favorite sake. ✉ おたより ✉ From Guest book I requested a free quote for translation of a Japanese document to three translation services agencies including Japanese Language Center, but one agency refused to provide a quote, while another agency’s quote is extremely high (I can’t afford it), and your answer was “Unfortunately, we are not sure about some parts so we are omitting those pages from our quote at this point.“ What is the problem with the omitted parts? Do I have to find someone in a college language department? Our answer: The Japanese document is more than 100 years old and it includes several Haiku (poems) and Renka (a series of poems). The poem's text is very artistic (deformation) and as a result we are not sure how to interpret the intent of some part of poem. We are very capable of translating old Japanese documents most of the time. We often receive similar orders from other translation services agencies or Japanese language/Asian study departments of universities as a result of our unique capabilities translating the language and characters of ancient Japanese. However, it is difficult to understand or translate without specific subject education, very much like an art curator. It sometimes happens even with us. 1 Japanese Language Center 081505 In addition, it is very difficult to translate old documents that were written with brush in a very cursive, artful style with the old Japanese language. The most difficult part is not to translate, but to recognize the characters and then read between the lines as simple character-by-character translation can result in gibberish. The knowledge of old Japanese proverbs and sayings is also required to do the translation properly. Of course, it's ideal if someone can do all pieces together. You can search for someone who provides a perfect job with a reasonable price. Please understand that it should cost more compared to the price for translation of modern printed Japanese documents However, if you understand these conditions and still would like to have them translated, we will be happy to do so. ❀ クイズ ❀ Quiz 1 1. What are they? The answer is on the last page. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 ❀ 焼酎( 焼酎(しょうちゅう) しょうちゅう) ❀ Shochu Shochu is a traditional Japanese distilled spirit. It is made from sweet potatoes, buckwheat, molasses, barley, rye, rice, corn, sugar cane, carrots, tomatoes, sesame, strawberries, or even coffee beans. The shochu of Okinawa is made from millet and is called awamori. As its alcoholic content is very strong, 25-50%, shochu is generally drunk with hot or cold water, or mixed with soda (called chuhai).The popularity of shochu is now becoming more and more conspicuous, because the price is more reasonable than any other kinds of alcoholic beverages due to lower liquor taxes and it’s said that it’s alcohol causes less hangover and metabolizes faster. ✍ Schedule for JLPT 2005 ✍ August 1-October 7, ‘05 The test has four different levels. Each test is comprised of three sections: writing and vocabulary; listening; Test date December 4, 2005 reading and grammar. The contents and criteria of the Announcement of test result Mid February, 2006 test are as follows: Application period Level 1 2 3 4 Contents Sections Min Criteria Points Writing-Vocabulary 45 100 The examinee has mastered grammar to a high level, knows around 2,000 Kanji 45 100 and 10,000 words, and has an integrated command of the language sufficient for Listening Reading-Grammar 90 200 life in Japanese society. This level is normally reached after studying Japanese 180 400 for around 900 hours. Total Writing-Vocabulary 35 100 The examinee has mastered grammar to a relatively high level, knows around Listening 40 100 1,000 Kanji and 6,000 words, and has the ability to converse, read, and write Reading-Grammar 70 200 about matters of a general nature. This level is normally reached after studying Total 145 400 Japanese for around 600 hours and after completion of an intermediate course. Writing-Vocabulary 35 100 The examinee has mastered grammar to a limited level, knows around 300 Kanji Listening 35 100 and 1,500 words, and has the ability to take part in everyday conversation and to Reading-Grammar 70 200 read and write simple sentences. This level is normally reached after studying Total 140 400 Japanese for around 300 hours and after completion of an elementary course. Writing-Vocabulary 25 100 The examinee has mastered the basic elements of grammar, knows around 100 Listening 25 100 Kanji and 800 words, and has the ability to engage in simple conversation and to Reading-Grammar 50 200 read and write short, simple sentences. This level is normally reached after Total 100 400 studying Japanese for around 150 hours and after completion of the first half of an elementary course. 2 Japanese Language Center 081505 ✍ プレスリリース ✍ Press Release 6-day Intensive JLC provides JLPT/JETRO Test Prep Courses (Mon/Wed/Fri) Course Time Term Japanese Language Center (JLC) offers prep courses for JLPT/JETRO Test (JLPT Level 3, Level 2, and Level 1). Registration for the next JLPT Course has already started. Please sign up early before it becomes full. JPN 100 10:40-1:10 PM 8/29–9/12 JPN 200 10:40-1:10 PM 8/29–9/12 JPN 300 12:40-3:10 PM 8/22–9/2 JLPT 3 2:40-5:10 PM 8/29–9/12 The JETRO Testing date is November 20th and the JLPT is on December 4th. The Intensive JLPT Prep Courses in 2004 were a great success. The students who took more than 2 semesters of Intensive JLPT prep courses at JLC last year were all certified. JLPT 2 2:40-5:10 PM 8/29–9/12 JLPT 1 2:40-5:10 PM 8/29–9/12 Teens 100 10:40-1:10 PM 8/1 –9/26 JLPT/JETRO Test Courses have 110 minutes lessons and 8 sessions. Intensive Courses have 150 minutes lessons and 6 sessions on Mon/Wed/Fri. Registration & Lesson fees ($220) are due 72 hours prior the first lesson. The Self Level Check Test and other free materials for JLPT are available. The schedule may be changed without notice, so please visit the website for the updated schedule. Group courses 8-week ($220) * 8/30 9/13 10/11 Weekday Weekend Course Day JPN 101 Mon 6:40-8:30 PM 8/22 –10/17 Time Term No class Day Time Term No class 9/5 JPN 102 8/20–10/8 9/3 JPN 103 Fri 6:40-8:30 PM 8/19 –10/7 Sat 1:10- 3:00 PM Sat 11:10-1:00 PM 8/20-10/15 9/3 JPN 104 Wed 6:40-8:30 PM 8/31 –10/19 Sat 11:10-1:00 PM 8/20-10/15 9/3 Sun JPN 201-202 Mon 4:40-6:30 PM 8/22 –10/17 8/21–10/16 9/4 JPN 203-204 9/5 Sat 9:10-11:00 AM 8/20–10/15 10:10-12:00 9/3 JPN 301-302 Thu 5:10-7:00 PM 9/1 –10/20 Sun 8:10-10:00 AM 8/21–10/16 9/4 Sat 3:10- 5:00 PM 8/20–10/15 9/3 JLPT 3 Sun 8/21–10/16 9/4 JLPT 2 Sun 12:10- 2:00 PM 8/21–10/16 9/4 JLPT 1 Sun 12:10- 2:00 PM 10/2–11/27 JPN 303-304 Thu 7:10-9:00 PM 8/18 –10/6 Advanced Tue 7:10-9:00 PM 8/23 –11/1 Teens 101 Fri 4:40-6:30 PM 8/19 –10/7 Teens 102 Wed 4:40-6:30 PM 8/24 –10/12 Teens 200 Wed 2:40-4:30 PM 9/28 –11/16 * 10:10- 12:00 Japanese Language Center 6011 152nd Ave. SE, Bellevue, WA 98006 Phone: 425-891-2129 http://www.japanese-language.net/ ✎ 新聞記事( 新聞記事(しんぶんきじ) しんぶんきじ) ✎ Newspaper Article SUDOKU Fill the grid so that every column, every row and every 3x3 box containing the digits 1 to 9. (The answer is on the last page) 日本育ちのパズルが英国で大流行中だ。その名も和名そのまま「SUDOKU」 。新聞各紙は 連日新問を掲載し、通勤客がペン片手に熱中する。紙上で「全英選手権」を開催する 新聞も登場しブームは熱を帯びる一方だ。 パズルは縦横3マスの小ブロックを九つ正方形に並べ、空きマスに1から9までの数 字を入れるというもの。縦横の各列と小ブロック内は同じ数字が一度しか入れられな い。ブロック数は16や25も可能で数字は1から16、1から25となる。 3 2 9 8 5 9 1 2 8 6 3 4 9 7 3 5 7 6 3 2 8 1 8 8 3 8 4 3 7 5 一般に「ナンバープレース」と呼ばれるこのパズルは、18世紀にスイスの数学者が考案したといわれ、1970 年 代にニューヨークのパズル専門誌が取り上げた。日本ではパズル専門誌「ニコリ」が 84 年に「数独」と名付けて 紹介、洗練されたパズルに育てた。 3 Japanese Language Center 081505 ニコリの許可を得て「数独」ウェブサイトを立ち上げた元裁判官のウェイン・ グルード氏が、英タイムズ紙に持ちかけ、同紙は昨年11月に「SUDOKU」を 掲載開始。たちまち読者の反響が「過去に例のない勢いで届きだした」という。 同紙によると「熱中しすぎて子供が学校に遅れる」との苦情や、パズルの解答 締め切りが正午のため複数の会社幹部から「社員が午前中仕事にならない。昼 休みに解けるよう締め切りを午後2時にずらして」と頼まれたこともあった。 爆発的な人気に、他紙もこぞって「数独」を掲載し始めた。インディペンデン ト紙は「全英選手権」を開催し、 「最高賞金は 1000 ポンド」と打ち上げ、大衆 紙サンは紙名をもじって「SUDOKU」と名付けた。 (毎日新聞) .✿ ✿ ことわざ ✿ Proverb Corner「 「心頭滅却すれば 心頭滅却すれば、 すれば、火もまたすずし」 もまたすずし」 (Shinto mekkyaku sureba, himo mata suzushi) “If you do believe that it is cold, even fire can feel cold.” strong spirit, you can overcome any problem. ✎ レストラン ✎ Restaurant If you have Blue C Sushi A few friends recommended this Sushi bar. There are two locations, Fremont and University village. I like the Fremont one better. It’s so cool! You had better check it out. I like their business system also. The only problem is that they don’t accept any reservation for small groups. To make a reservation requires a group with 8 people or more. It’s very simple Fremont Hours 1: see the dish you want Mon - Thu: 11:30am-10:00pm 2: take it off the belt Friday: 11:30am-11:00pm 3: eat Saturday: 12:00pm-11:00pm 4: stack your plates Sunday: 12:00pm-10:00pm 5: press the button for service and check out 3411 Fremont Avenue North, Seattle, WA 98103 Ph: (206) 633-3411 http://www.bluecsushi.com/gallery/index.shtml ❀ おしらせ ❀ Remarks ! Please note: Lesson fees for Group Lessons are $220 (No refund/No reschedule/No makeup). ! JLC supports a Japanese Language conversation group in the community and JLC’s instructor Junko is the organizer of Bellevue-Factoria Japanese Language Meetup. The next meeting is 7-9 PM on Tue, 13 September at the Bellevue Region Library meeting room #4. A Field Trip is scheduled for 7:00-9:00PM on 30 August. They are planning to visit Blue C Sushi (Fremont). Event fees are $1.00 per person. Please visit the website, http://japanese.meetup.com/17 for more information. ! Please bring your friends to JLC. Any referrals signing up for a class results in a 20% discount of your next block of lessons. Answers: They are popular games in Japan. 1.碁 (Go) 2.将棋 (Shogi/Japanese Chess) 3.麻雀 (Mahjongg) 4.百人一首(Hyakunin-isshu/the one hundred famous poems card game) 5.パチンコ (Pachinko) 3 2 5 7 4 6 9 8 1 6 9 7 2 1 8 4 5 3 8 4 1 3 5 9 7 6 2 4 3 2 5 8 7 6 1 9 1 7 9 4 6 3 5 2 8 5 6 8 9 2 1 3 4 7 7 8 6 1 3 5 2 9 4 9 5 4 8 7 2 1 3 6 2 1 3 6 9 4 8 7 5 あいうえおかきくけこさしすせそたちつてとなにぬねのはひふへほまみむめもやゆよらりるれろわんあいうえおかきくけこさしすせそたちつてとなにぬねのはひふへほまみむめもやゆよらりるれろわんあいうえおかきくけこ 日本語センター 日本語センター ( J L C ) Japanese Language Center provides nd 住所: 6011 152 Ave. SE, Bellevue, WA 98006 電話: 425-891-2129 ファックス:1-612-241-9652 Japanese Language Instruction メール: http://www.japanese-language.net ウェブ: mailto:info@japanese-language.net 4 and Translation Services Japanese Language Center 081505