www.discoverdinarides.com PARKS DINARIDES the world undiscovered DISCOVER THE MIRACLES OF NATURE Some miracles of nature hidden in the Dinaric Arc region: 1 There are few places in the world where you can visit incredible and fascinating wetlands, caves and waterfalls in the same day. There are only a few regions where you can pass through four countries with only one fuel tank and meet different cultures. Enjoy discovering one of them! 2 3 Cerknica lake is the largest disappearing lake in Europe. It is perfect place for bird watchers to enjoy the more than 270 bird species in Slovenia. The world's deepest subterranean free-fall vertical drop is the Divka Gromovnica shaft (513 m) in Velebit pit situated in the Northern Velebit National park (Croatia). The 2nd largest and longest gorge in the world is Djerdap Gorge in Djerdap National Park in Serbia (some 100 kilometers long). 4 Perućica in Sutjeska National Park (BiH) is by far the largest European virgin forest with 1,291 Ha. 5 The canyon of the Tara river (Montenegro) is the seconddeepest in the world (after Colorado). 6 The 2nd deepest lake in Europe is Ohrid lake in Macedonia (after Como lake) and it is by far the deepest lake on the Balkan Peninsula (289m). 7 Karavasta lagoon in Albania is famous for the rare Dalmatian Pelican which nests there; in fact 5% of the world's population of this pelican is found in this lagoon. 1 2 3 4 5 THE DINARIC ARC IS EUROPE'S BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT! THE DINARIC ARC PARKS PROJECT IS CREATING A NETWORK OF PROTECTED AREAS IN THE REGION. WE ENCOURAGE NATURE CONSERVATION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BASED ON SUSTAINABILITY. THE DINARIC ARC REGION IS A MUST-SEE TOURIST DESTINATION! PHOTO: Notranjska Regional Park, NP Northen Velebit, NP Djerdap, NP Sutjeska, JP NPCG, NP Galičica, Hartmut Mueller 6 7 More than 5000 unique species Dolphin Serbian spruce Brown bear Velebit degenia Olm Orchid Neretvan Softmouth trout Among more than 5000 endemic plant and animal species you can find: • 170 reptiles • 78 amphibians • 253 fish • over 800 subterranean beatles… • 9 species of dolphins drop in the Adriatic Sea BACKGROUND PHOTO: PP Kopački Rit OTHER PHOTOS: Blue World Institute, Mario Romulić, Andrea Štefan - WWF, Leon Kebe - WWF, DZZP Croatia IN THE DINARIC ARC REGION YOU CAN ALSO FIND: • one of the largest European unfragmented forests, which provides suitable habitat for large carnivore species such as bears • karstic fields with surface hydrology and karstic wetlands Livanjsko field and Cerknica Lake • the most extended network of subterranean rivers and lakes in Europe • more species of orchids in only one meadow in Slovenia, Croatia or Bosnia and Herzegovina than in the whole of Great Britain • the Adriatic Sea – a clean and warm environment for intelligent creatures like dolphins • unique water-rich sub-Mediterranean marsh, providing a home for several endemic species, like softmouth trout • rugged coastline with more than 1000 islands BACKGROUND PHOTO: NP Paklenica - Babino jezero OTHER PHOTOS: Francesca Antonelli - WWF, Škocjan Caves Regional Park, Slavko Polak, Notranjska Regional Park NATURE KNOWS NO BORDERS With its beautiful rivers, numerous islands and spectacular coast, dangerous yet challenging peaks and endemic species, the DinaricArc region is a special World,much of it undiscovered. Yet, not so long ago many countries in the region were involved in conflict. Transboundary cooperation The Dinaric Arc Parks project is based on the Big Win document, the commitment of 6 ministers from the Dinaric Arc region to cooperate on natural resource management, protected areas in particular. When signing the Big Win agreement in 2008, ministers from the Western Balkans region gathered for the very first time after Yugoslavia was divided. With the letter of support from relevant Ministers from all Dinaric Arc countries, WWF started the Dinaric Arc Parks project in early 2012. At the 2nd Dinaric Arc Parks international conference held in Budva, Montenegro, in December 2013, representatives of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo*, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Slovenia have endorsed a Big Win for Dinaric Arc, key agreement for the protection of the environment in the region. Countries formally committed to strengthen regional cooperation in conservation and sustainable development, to assess the economic value of their natural capital, while integrating nature conservation goals into economic development plans for fisheries, forestry, agriculture, energy, spatial planning, and cross-sectoral cooperation, without disturbing the fundamental natural values in the process. *This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244/99 and the IJC opinion on the Kosovo declaration of independence. Dinaric Arc Parks connects different nations through nature conservation From left to right: Leon Kebe, Dinaric Arc Parks project manager and Deni Porej, Director of Conservation at WWF MedPO with Norwegian Ambassador Anne Vibeke Lilloe attend a conference in BIH. Bojana Popović, the world's best handball player and DAP Ambassador Lučka Kajfež Bogataj, climatologist and Nobel prize winner 3 national presidents and 8 national ministries support the project BUILDING A REGIONAL CONSERVATION COMMUNITY In 2012 over 100 pr otected area practitioners had first-hand experie nce with protected area s management prac tices in other countries of the region and Europe through study tour s. Regional Nature park Verdon, France National park Triglav, Slovenia PHOTO: WWF National park Galičica, Republic of Macedonia More than 60 protected areas representatives gathered on the 2nd Dinaric Arc Parks International conference in Budva, Montenegro, in December 2013. Their conclusion was clear: protected areas need to become relevant to social and economic agendas to be able to perform their main function - protect biodiversity. Parks should become engines for sustainable development and driving force in finding ways to enhance the quality of life of people who live in and around them, while safeguarding the fundamental natural values. PHOTO: WWF PHOTO: NP Mavrovo MAKING MAKING ANAN ECONOMIC CASE ECONOMIC CASE FOR PROTECTED AREAS FOR PROTECTED AREAS ASSESSMENT OF ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL VALUES OF PROTECTED AREAS PHOTO: WWF PHOTO: WWF PHOTO: JP NPCG PHOTO: NP Paklenica The future of protected areas depends on humans valuing the full range of protected areas benefits, including their contribution to economic and social development. Therefore, we are using methodology for the assessment of values and benefits of protected areas (PA-BAT) to assess values of more than 50 protected areas with the participation of over 1000 stakeholders from local businesses, protected areas staff, tourism operators, local producers, scientists and decision makers. This is the basis for the development of new economic opportunities and improvements in policy. 16 PARKS IN THE REGION WORKING TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE TOURISM The European Charter for Sustainable Tourism is not a typical quality or eco-label but a process-oriented methodology which helps protected areas to continuously improve sustainable development and management of tourism. The process takes into account the needs of the environment, the local population and local tourism businesses. With this charter 16 parks will join an elite group of 107 protected areas from 13 European countries, unique for it's quality and sustainability. PHOTO: NP Brijuni THE DINARIC ARC BECOMES CLIMATE SMART The Dinaric Arc region will be among the regions that will be hardest hit by climate change. Climate change is a huge challenge for a diverse and fragile region such as the Dinaric Arc. Protected areas are witnessing climate change already. Climate change affects everything we do, none of us can stop it. However, we can adapt. PHOTO: Global Warming Images WWF - Canon The Dinaric Arc Parks project, in collaboration with Nobel Prize Winner Lucka Kajfež Bogataj, has initiated discussions on climate change adaptations. How to proceed? ALL PARKS TO BE READY FOR EU INTEGRATION The Dinaric Arc region encompasses two EU member states and others having EU integration as one of their principal objectives. Adopting and implementing EU nature conservation policies (e.g. the ecological network Natura 2000) is therefore of great interest to all of us. With 79 parks across the region, Parks Dinarides are uniquely positioned to efficiently support adoption of best practices, disseminating lessons learned and building capacity of protected area practitioners and responsible ministries towards the efficient and timely modernization of nature conservation practices according to EU norms. ENGAGING CITIZENS IN NATURE CONSERVATION WWW.DISCOVERDINARIDES.COM IS A UNIQUE DATABASE FOR 79 PARKS IN THE REGION, PROMOTING LOCAL NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE. MORE THAN 500.000 PEOPLE RECOGNIZE THE PARKS DINARIDES BRAND DUE TO THE ADVERTISING CAMPAIGN AND VIDEO THE WORLD UNDISCOVERED. RESULTS: more than 300 more than 32,000 people visiting the dinaricarcparks. blogspot.com around 44,000 Facebook followers stories on Dinaric Arc Parks in the regional media Only with your support can we achieve Dinaric Arc Parks goals. We are seeking the broad engagement of different sectors in preserving our common natural heritage. We ask citizens of the region to actively explore their natural and cultural heritage and take an active role in their protection. We invite partners to join us through: • NGOs to support the active engagement of local people in protected areas management; • local businesses to develop sustainable products based on natural and cultural values in protected areas; • responsible ministries to promote and safeguard protected areas through adequate policies; • the international community to recognize and support protected areas as pillars of sustainable development. Project Director Deni Porej dporej@wwfmedpo.org Regional collaboration Leon Kebe lkebe@wwfmedpo.org EU, tourism and PA benefits Andrea Štefan astefan@wwfmedpo.org Visit us at: www.discoverdinarides.com Communications Petra Boić Petrač ppetrac@wwfmedpo.org